Posted: Mon Aug 23, 2010 02:19 pm Post subject: Support HR 2850 - ALJ Retirement Benefits
I support HR 2850, and I hope you do too. Call your Congressional delegation today and say you support HR 2850 to provide for enhanced retirement benefits for administrative law judges.
Who should you call? Use this form to find your Congressional delegation's contact information: http://www.contactingthecongress.org/
What are the issues?
Quote:
. . .
A second bill, H.R. 2850, introduced by Rep. Dennis Kucinich, D-Ohio, and Rep. John McHugh, R-N.Y., would boost retirement benefits for administrative law judges, executive branch officials who decide cases mostly for the Social Security Administration. The bill would increase the multiplier used to calculate annuity payments after retirement -- from 1 percent to 1.7 percent for employees in the Federal Employees Retirement System, and from 2 percent to 2.5 percent for employees in the Civil Service Retirement System.
Bills would boost leave and retirement benefits for administrative judges (6/15/09) -- GovExec.com http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/0609/061509p1.htm (last visited Mon Aug 23 2010 09:14:22 GMT-0500 (CST))
Why should you call? The ABA supports it: http://www.abanet.org/poladv/letters/adminlaw/2009jul17_aljrah_l.pdf My rationale for supporting HR 2850 is similar to what the ABA says, "The present retirement system for federal administrative law judges makes it difficult to recruit and retain the best and the brightest because it does not reflect the work they perform and the extensive level of prior legal experience required of them." I disagree somewhat with the ABA about the "experienced trial lawyer" bit, because at this time the vast majority of new hires are lawyers from within SSA. They have, for the most part, no real experience outside of SSA. This is a serious problem, IMHO. America must have ALJs with extensive prior legal experience outside of the ivory towers of SSA. In particular, we need ALJs who have prior private practice experience working with the general public, including, but not limited to the disabled and the disadvantaged. We also need ALJs who have a broad scope of experience in courtrooms handling issues other than SSA claims. The way SSA is selecting its current hires is giving ODAR a serious case of tunnel vision.
That's not to say that hiring SSA insiders as ALJs is necessarily a bad thing. I've been happy to give a few Assistants Regional Counsel nice references in their pursuit of their ALJ positions. However, the ALJs sitting in the offices on either side of those nice shiny new ALJs should have some serious professional diversity. As things are going, they will not.
Higher pay and better benefits are not the only means to achieving professional diversity, but they are essential prerequisites.
Who should call: Everybody should call. However, I suspect calls from claimants and beneficiaries who have had experiences at hearings at SSA would be most helpful. Also, calls from representatives and Attorneys representing claimants at hearings would carry weight as well.
That said, it appears that this bill was tabled somewhere along the line. Updates from folks in the know about the status of the bill would be appreciated.
Thanks! _________________ David Traver
Attorney
Traver & Traver, S.C.
P.O. Box 459
Eagle, WI 53119
262-594-2096 (work)
david[at]traverlaw.com
Have to disagree with you on this one, Mr. Traver. There may be agencies who need ALJs with a good deal more talent that could only come from offering higher benefits, but SSA is not one of them. At pay rates of $150K per year (give or take), and fine Federal benefits, SSA's ALJs are very well compensated for the adjudicatory work that they do. And most of the serious ones know it.
That is not enough to draw top tier lawyers out of private practice. It is about $100,000 per year short. Hence the need for better retirement and increased pay.
Thanks for your nice reply. _________________ David Traver
Attorney
Traver & Traver, S.C.
P.O. Box 459
Eagle, WI 53119
262-594-2096 (work)
david[at]traverlaw.com
:lol: David, I really appreciate your support for this. This started when I was still active as an ALJ. The original bill was introduced, and all the ALJs went to work to make it a reality. It never got out of committee. Why? The Association decided to expend all their resources on the pay cap problem, and we all know how that turned out. It's too late to help me, which is OK, but it will be a major assist to the new ALJs coming on board. Thanks again.
Ah, but Mr. Traver, why would "top tier" private attorneys want to become SSA ALJs? Every once in a while, a very competent private attorney does go through the tedious process and is selected. But after a short while on the job, they realize that they've made a mistake and go back to the private sector. It's a good, solid career, but it's also far from challenging and rather repetitious to boot. So again, I'd argue that the current pay and benefit scales do just fine in attracting able candidates. (First guest here, obviously, not the retired ALJ above.)
Ah, but Mr. Traver, why would "top tier" private attorneys want to become SSA ALJs? Every once in a while, a very competent private attorney does go through the tedious process and is selected. But after a short while on the job, they realize that they've made a mistake and go back to the private sector. It's a good, solid career, but it's also far from challenging and rather repetitious to boot. So again, I'd argue that the current pay and benefit scales do just fine in attracting able candidates. (First guest here, obviously, not the retired ALJ above.)
I hope you see the reasoning within your statements. There is a difference between the top-tier private attorneys and "able candidates." On that we agree.
I believe the higher pay and better retirement are prerequisites to hiring top tier private attorneys. That said, why would such an attorney want to become an ALJ? The things that you see as negatives in the ALJ job could easily be seen as pluses. For example, trial lawyers get sick of the intense adversarial relationships of litigation. They become tired of other factors as well, such as no vacations, insane and unpredictable work demands, personnel issues, the tedious mechanics of running an office, and a hundred other bothers as well. Many burn out and self-destruct, others wisely seek to move in a new direction.
Also, those kinds of quick and inquisitive minds are not necessarily stymied by bureaucracies, as you suggest. Their intellects often lead them to rise to the top after they leap from the puddle into the sea. (But on the other hand, as you imply, dead fish float back to the shore!) _________________ David Traver
Attorney
Traver & Traver, S.C.
P.O. Box 459
Eagle, WI 53119
262-594-2096 (work)
david[at]traverlaw.com
1. You are seeking to compensate ALJs who are already there who do not fit the criteria you wish to promote therefore giving these individuals a windfall they do not deserve.
2. The current salaries, not to mention the benefits, are competitive with what most state court judges receive and there is no evidence that there are not highly qualified people applying for the jobs. Indeed, we all know that there is a veteran preference and almost exclusively ALJs are being picked from the inside. There is a bias against private attorneys. That is unlikely to change.
3. You are not going to like this and you can do anything you like on your website, but I find your effort to "get the vote out" on this issue to be pandering to the ALJs.
1. You are seeking to compensate ALJs who are already there who do not fit the criteria you wish to promote therefore giving these individuals a windfall they do not deserve.
2. The current salaries, not to mention the benefits, are competitive with what most state court judges receive and there is no evidence that there are not highly qualified people applying for the jobs. Indeed, we all know that there is a veteran preference and almost exclusively ALJs are being picked from the inside. There is a bias against private attorneys. That is unlikely to change.
3. You are not going to like this and you can do anything you like on your website, but I find your effort to "get the vote out" on this issue to be pandering to the ALJs.
1. That's possible, if we were to assume that pay raises for those who are behind the pay curve are windfalls. The bill specifically addresses issues in which the ALJs are behind the curve.
2. I have no opinion about State Court judges, in general, and whether they are from the top tier of lawyers. I suspect not (a Judge recently elected in Waukesha County had been in court 40 times in his entire life. The guy who cuts my lawn was just about as qualified.) I don't see a relationship between Veteran Preference and hiring from the inside. I believe they are separate issues. I'm a big fan of Veteran preference from the perspective of gratitude for Veterans' service. I don't see, however, how being a Veteran proves good judicial temperament and skill. Soldiering and lawyering seem to involve skill sets that do not necessary overlap.
3. I don't mind honest commentary, even sharp commentary aimed at me, and yes, I can do anything I want on my website. I opt to strongly encourage open discussion. See http://ssaconnect.com/content/view/61/76/ I don't handle hearings anymore and I have not seen the inside of a hearing room since 2005 (with one exception 3 or 4 years ago, which was a pro bono case for a friend.) My practice is completely limited to representing claimants in federal court (since 2006). As a result, I'm not pandering to anybody and I don't care a bit what ALJs think about me. (And why would any of them waste a minute of time thinking about me?) I'd just like to see some new decisions from folks who are not SSA insiders for a change. You should too. Having SSA insiders running the hearings is not good for my clients. At 14,700,000 visitors since March 2004, this website is a pretty good place to speak out for things that I think will make a difference. I think this bill will make a difference and that's why I'm asking people to pick up their telephones and make the calls.
Joined: 13 May 2004 Posts: 1215 Location: Federal Hill, Baltimore, MD
Posted: Thu Aug 26, 2010 08:53 pm Post subject:
Here's 2 cents from someone who fought these wars (ALJ hiring, pay, benefits, etc.) until a few years ago. First, the Veteran's preference issue is irrelevant to the legislation that DT is endorsing. It's a very separate can of worms, and would take hours to explain/debate here. The issue is what level of compensation (pay and/or benefits) is appropriate to ensure that there are qualified/capable people applying to become ALJs.
In terms of sheer numbers, it is clear that whenever OPM opens the ALJ register, a multitude of applications flood in, and OPM then finds hundreds (if not more) of people qualified to be Federal ALJs. Now, whether they certify the "right" people or not, whether OPM's standards are appropriate to SSA adjudicatory duties or not...well, there's wide disagreement on that. But there is no doubt that, from OPM's view, there is no need to increase either pay or benefits to ensure a pool of capable ALJ candidates. And that's important, because should this legislation ever be seriously considered, OPM will testify--against it. And while SSA would probably prefer a slightly different pool, SSA would most likely agree that there are sufficient numbers of "good" candidates at current pay/benefit levels.
So, is there a need to attract "super" candidates, the perhaps weary but still great lawyers that DT describes? I doubt it. Some agencies whose processes and laws are infinitely more complex may well need such super-stars. And they probably can't find them (or reach them on the register) via the OPM process. But what happens in the real world is that SSA (and CMS also) become the minor leagues for these agencies, who can and do troll for folks they'd like to promote to the big leagues.
In short (hah!), I think that the chances of this legislation becoming law are mighty slim. Indeed, in this economic climate where lawyers are often drawing unemployment benefits and where Federal pay scales are the envy of many, I'd guess that its chances are closer to none than slim.
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